What medicine is good for low back pain?
Back pain is one of the common health problems of modern people, especially those who sit for a long time, are tired or have poor posture. Recently, the treatment and relief methods for low back pain have become a hot topic all over the Internet. This article will combine the hot content of the past 10 days to provide you with structured data and suggestions to help you understand what medicine to take when you have back pain.
1. Common causes of low back pain

There are many causes of back pain, including:
| Reason | Description |
|---|---|
| Muscle strain | Muscle fatigue caused by staying in the same position for a long time or overexercising |
| Lumbar disc herniation | Intervertebral disc compresses nerves, causing pain |
| osteoporosis | Decreased bone density, prone to pain |
| rheumatoid arthritis | Joint inflammation causes low back pain |
2. Recommended medicines for low back pain
Based on recent popular discussions and medical advice, the following medications are commonly used to relieve low back pain:
| drug type | Representative medicine | function | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) | Ibuprofen, acetaminophen | Anti-inflammatory and analgesic, relieve mild to moderate pain | Long-term use may damage the stomach, so please follow medical advice |
| muscle relaxants | Eperisone hydrochloride | Relieve muscle spasms and tension | May cause drowsiness, avoid driving |
| topical analgesics | Voltaren, capsaicin patch | Local analgesia and reduction of inflammation | People with sensitive skin should use with caution |
| Chinese medicine preparations | Yunnan Baiyao, Huoxue Zhitong Capsules | Promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, relieves pain | Need to choose according to physical constitution |
3. Recent hot topics: auxiliary therapy for low back pain
In addition to drug treatment, auxiliary therapies that have been hotly discussed across the Internet recently include:
| therapy | Description | heat index |
|---|---|---|
| Hot/cold compress | Cold compress in acute phase and hot compress in chronic phase to relieve pain | ★★★★☆ |
| Acupuncture and massage | Traditional Chinese medicine therapy to relieve muscle tension | ★★★★★ |
| Sports rehabilitation | Such as yoga and Pilates to strengthen core muscles | ★★★☆☆ |
| diet conditioning | Supplement calcium, vitamin D and other nutrients | ★★★☆☆ |
4. How to choose the medicine that suits you?
1.Choose according to pain level: For mild pain, you can try topical drugs or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. For moderate or above pain, it is recommended to seek medical treatment.
2.Consider the cause: If it is muscle strain, muscle relaxants can be used; if it is inflammation, NSAIDs are more suitable.
3.Be aware of side effects: Long-term medication requires attention to gastrointestinal, liver and kidney side effects, and consult a doctor if necessary.
4.Combined with living habits: People who sit for long periods of time need to coordinate posture adjustment and exercise, and the effect of medication alone is limited.
5. Recent hotly discussed issues among netizens
1.“Are painkillers addictive?”: Common over-the-counter pain relievers are not addictive, but long-term abuse should be avoided.
2."Which is better, Chinese medicine or Western medicine?": Both have their own advantages. Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on conditioning, while Western medicine focuses on rapid analgesia. They can be used in combination.
3."Can back pain heal on its own?": Mild pain may heal on its own, but recurring episodes require investigation of the cause.
6. Summary
Medications for low back pain need to be selected based on the cause and symptoms. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants and topical drugs are common choices. Recently popular auxiliary therapies such as acupuncture and exercise rehabilitation are also worth trying. If the pain persists or worsens, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to avoid delays in treatment.
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